Experimental Study of Stress-Strain Behaviour of Open-Cell Aluminium Foam Sandwich Panel for Automotive Structural Part
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26776/ijemm.02.02.2017.01Abstract
Because of high stiffness and strength to weight ratio, aluminium foam sandwich (AFS) has huge advantage in automotive industries in order to reduce the vehicle’s weight which consequently will reduce the fuel consumption. While reducing the weight, AFS must also maintain high strength and durability compared to other competitive materials used which perform same functionalities. AFS had been proved its suitability for industrial application by previous researchers such as in aerospace, automotive and architecture. However, there is still a gap need to be filled in order to expand the use of the AFS in another application. In this paper, the tensile strength of AFS panel made of from aluminium skin sheets and open-cell aluminium foam core with various thickness is investigated. Design of experiment was developed according to JUMP (JMP) statistical software and experimental work was done using universal testing machine. The stress-strain behavior was analysed. The result shows that the effect of skin to core ratio is significant on the stress-strain behavior.
References
2. Banhart, J., & Seeliger, H. W. (2012). Recent trends in aluminum foam sandwich technology. Advanced Engineering Materials, 14(12), 1082-1087.
3. Banhart, J., Schmoll, C., & Neumann, U. (1998). Light-weight aluminium foam structures for ships. In Proceedings of the Conference on Materials in Oceanic Environment, 55-63.
4. Yu, C. J., Eifert, H, Banhart, J., and Baumeister, J. (1998). Metal foaming by a powder metallurgical method: production, properties and applications, Materials Research Innovations, 2, 181–188.
5. Banhart, J. (2005). Aluminium foams for lighter vehicles. International Journal of vehicle design, 37 (2-3), 114-125.
6. Ashby, M. F., Evans, T., Fleck, N. A., Hutchinson, J. W., Wadley, H. N. G., & Gibson, L. J. (2000). Metal foams: a design guide. Elsevier.
7. Reynolds, C., & Kandlikar, M. (2007). How hybrid-electric vehicles are different from conventional vehicles: the effect of weight and power on fuel consumption. Environmental Research Letters, 2(1), 014003.
8. Shetty, R., & Han, C. D. (1978). A study of sandwich foam coextrusion. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 22(9), 2573-2584.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
© Copyright: The Author(s)
Creative Commons: CC BY 4.0
Copyright of articles that appear in International Journal of Engineering Materials and Manufacture (IJEMM) are belonged to “The Author(s)” under terms and conditions of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode